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Escape Pod => Episode Comments => Topic started by: eytanz on December 17, 2011, 11:58:58 AM

Title: EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever
Post by: eytanz on December 17, 2011, 11:58:58 AM
EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever (http://escapepod.org/2011/12/15/ep323-marking-time-on-the-far-side-of-forever/)

By DK Latta

Read by Josh Roseman

First appeared in Prairie Fire, 1999

---

I sit beneath the dark green sky, overlooking the valley that has changed much over the years.  What was once a stream has swelled into a river while, to the east, lush vegetation grows where I think there was once a shallow lake. I can’t remember definitely. The information is stored inside me, filed, itemized; I’m merely unsure how to access it. It will come to me. Later, when a random search, an unrelated thought, cracks open the proper conduits and a pulse of electricity resurrects the knowledge, unbidden.

Until then, I am content to wait.

Below my knee, the dented brass-coloured metal becomes the red of a tree trunk, substituting as a shin and foot. Like an antiquated peg-leg, like a stereotypical pira…pi…pi-

Pi is 3.1415926…

The organic substance must be replaced occasionally, but the concept has served satisfactorily for almost two hundred years. It was easy to jury-rig. Not so my mnemonic core.  I lack the appropriate tools and diagnostic programs.

Yes. There had been a lake, teeming with the hoorah-thet fish.

I call them fish simply to provide a basis of comparative orientation. Fish only exist on earth, and this is not earth.  Earth is a long, long way away.


(http://escapepod.org/wp-images/podcast-mini4.gif) Listen to this week’s Escape Pod! (http://traffic.libsyn.com/escapepod/EP323_MarkingTimeontheSideofForever.mp3)
Title: Re: EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever
Post by: Lionman on December 17, 2011, 02:39:10 PM
I think that Isaac Asimov would be proud of this story.  Aside from missing his main character from I, Robot, this story would fit right in with that genre of robotic adventures.  In fact, I could easily see Gakha being a character left with the dilemma of having to make choices based on directives and laws programmed long, long ago, (likely in a galaxy far, far away.)

While in this story the shift in human morals is obvious, it is an interesting commentary on how we have evolved, not merely in language and cutoms, but also in our moral compass as a society as a whole.  Human history is full of it, and this becomes an extrapolation of that.  However, in the same thought process, it's a great cycle.  I could see that Gakha might live long enough to see another group of Humans visit him, whose compass has shifted back in line with his original programming.

Bottom line: Great story!
Title: Re: EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever
Post by: Darwinist on December 17, 2011, 03:34:18 PM
Wow, I thought this story was just great.  I reminded me of old-school science fiction or something out of Star Trek. 
Title: Re: EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever
Post by: Max e^{i pi} on December 19, 2011, 12:09:14 PM
The first few minutes of the story had me thinking of Marvin. Before he got "cute-ified", how I saw him in my imagination.
The rest of the story was great (imagining Marvin was great too).
I'm wondering whether Gakha ever had some analogue to the Three Laws, or even the first one. I really hope it did. Because the idea of a robot becoming so "human" in its compassion to actually destroy other humans appeals to me.
It appeals much more than having a robot who was improperly programmed and thus was able to escape the bounds of its programming.
(Think about it, the first is not the same as the second. A robot could be programmed to generally not harm people, but not so rigorously that trying to break that command would shut the robot down. That is simply escaping poor programming.)

Also, my ears heard DK Latta, but my brain heard DK Thomson.  ;)
Title: Re: EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever
Post by: Swamp on December 19, 2011, 04:13:32 PM
One of my new favorites!  A fabulous story!  It hit all of the right bouttons for me.  There is something about having a generally gentle giant taking care of business to protect the innocent, and of course extra bonus point for making it a robot.  I <3 robots.
Title: Re: EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever
Post by: Megaflow on December 20, 2011, 12:37:51 AM
I loved this well-written story, and may have even shed a tear or two by the end. This was indeed classic science-fiction.
Title: Re: EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever
Post by: lhoward on December 20, 2011, 12:02:45 PM
I thoroughly enjoyed this story.  In many ways a throwback to a more classic kind of sci-fi.  Kept me engaged from the beginning right through to the end.  I saw the ending coming, but that didn't decrease my enjoyment one bit.
Title: Re: EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever
Post by: raetsel on December 21, 2011, 04:06:02 PM
Wow, I thought this story was just great.  I reminded me of old-school science fiction or something out of Star Trek. 

Yeah spot on. I can just see this in the effusive colour hues of an episode of Star Trek TOS.

At one point I was thinking that the humans in the "scouting party" just wouldn't be that avaricious and uncaring but then I remembered how humans have treated other members of their own species in an analogue to a first contact situation such as in Australia or the Americas (North and South) and then I realised the scouting party's behaviour was totally in line with how humans behave.

Great Story.
Title: Re: EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever
Post by: Evolution13 on December 22, 2011, 09:22:21 AM
I loved this story, but I do have one nitpick.. How is it that a civilization for whom Terraforming is trivial is still interested in mineral wealth?
Title: Re: EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever
Post by: InfiniteMonkey on December 22, 2011, 10:40:25 PM
"This is going to be awkward...."

This was a really good "science fiction as theater of human dilemma" story. I expect people to have objections to the idea of a machine exceeding its programming (Gakha was supposed to gather data on the indigenous life, not protect it) but I am glad that it ended how it, rather than the bleak pitiful ending I was expecting.

I loved this story, but I do have one nitpick.. How is it that a civilization for whom Terraforming is trivial is still interested in mineral wealth?

I dunno. Humans do all sorts of irrational things (which I think is one of the points of the story) - why do we still invest so much value in gold?

But I suspect your point is "If they can rearrange the atmosphere, can't they just create elements?".

Maybe that's harder than we suppose. I'll wager Issac Newton would have guessed we'd be able to turn lead into gold before we could fly.
Title: Re: EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever
Post by: Max e^{i pi} on December 23, 2011, 09:15:54 AM
I loved this story, but I do have one nitpick.. How is it that a civilization for whom Terraforming is trivial is still interested in mineral wealth?

I dunno. Humans do all sorts of irrational things (which I think is one of the points of the story) - why do we still invest so much value in gold?

But I suspect your point is "If they can rearrange the atmosphere, can't they just create elements?".
Two possible answers:
1. Just like the Star Trek replicator paradox. They can use replicators to effectively replicate nearly anything they want, except for the elements required to power the replicators. This is the given explanation for ST Voyager's rationing in early seasons, before they were able to resupply. So too in this universe, they can rearrange atmospheres and whatnot, maybe they have working transmutation, but they still need specific base elements to work from or help power it.

2. Terraforming need not be an instantaneous magical process. Like in the Firefly 'Verse, they have huge machines that spit out atmosphere from an intake of toxic chemicals and other stuff. It still takes decades, and has nothing to do with being able to transmute elements.

P.S. I love citing other scifi as valid sources. :D
Title: Re: EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever
Post by: Kaa on December 27, 2011, 09:32:50 PM
I really liked this one. I've never seen a better use of the Zeroth Law of Robotics. Also known in Texas as the "He NEEDED Killin'" defense...
Title: Re: EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever
Post by: Gamercow on December 28, 2011, 03:36:12 PM
An excellent classic robot story. 
Title: Re: EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever
Post by: H. Bergeron on December 30, 2011, 11:42:30 AM
I loved this story, but I do have one nitpick.. How is it that a civilization for whom Terraforming is trivial is still interested in mineral wealth?

I dunno. Humans do all sorts of irrational things (which I think is one of the points of the story) - why do we still invest so much value in gold?

But I suspect your point is "If they can rearrange the atmosphere, can't they just create elements?".
Two possible answers:
1. Just like the Star Trek replicator paradox. They can use replicators to effectively replicate nearly anything they want, except for the elements required to power the replicators. This is the given explanation for ST Voyager's rationing in early seasons, before they were able to resupply. So too in this universe, they can rearrange atmospheres and whatnot, maybe they have working transmutation, but they still need specific base elements to work from or help power it.

2. Terraforming need not be an instantaneous magical process. Like in the Firefly 'Verse, they have huge machines that spit out atmosphere from an intake of toxic chemicals and other stuff. It still takes decades, and has nothing to do with being able to transmute elements.

P.S. I love citing other scifi as valid sources. :D

Yes, I tend to think of terraforming as being based in microscopic life - like, seeding the oceans and lakes with algae that digest the primary elements of that atmosphere and bind whatever they need to while releasing the appropriate quantities of oxygen, basically in the same way (as I seem to remember from science classes?) that the Earth got its atmosphere.


In other news, I really enjoyed this story. The reader had a somewhat flat affect, but it worked very well for this story. I kind of saw the ending coming, but I still love the idea of the robot hulking out on the landing party. Even so, I have a somewhat unsettling feeling of imagining myself in the boots of the humans in this story, not really knowing what they were getting themselves into.
Title: Re: EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever
Post by: SF.Fangirl on January 01, 2012, 05:25:17 AM
Gosh, this story made me ashamed to be human as the villians were in this story.  They were a tad too realistically greedy for my reading comfort.  I was happy with the ending though.
Title: Re: EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever
Post by: archaevist on January 01, 2012, 11:06:30 PM
I loved this story. The eternality of the robot's motives? The slip from from idealism to pragmatism from the humans? Gakha's sadness over his lost friend? Succulent.
Title: Re: EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever
Post by: Devoted135 on January 04, 2012, 05:29:06 PM
I really loved this story, especially watching how Gakha's mission to document and describe the local environment gradually eased into a mission to preserve and protect. The humans made me cringe, and I kept hoping that the engineer would stand up to his superiors in Gakha's defense more strongly than he did.

The bias against Gakha simply due to his age seemed a little off (we have whole museums to memorialize old technology), but then again I suppose we wouldn't want steam engines telling us that we shouldn't use our modern metro systems.
Title: Re: EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever
Post by: Listener on January 04, 2012, 07:16:34 PM
The bias against Gakha simply due to his age seemed a little off (we have whole museums to memorialize old technology), but then again I suppose we wouldn't want steam engines telling us that we shouldn't use our modern metro systems.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starlight_Express#Original_London_production.2C_1984

Just sayin'...
Title: Re: EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever
Post by: Devoted135 on January 04, 2012, 07:49:11 PM
The bias against Gakha simply due to his age seemed a little off (we have whole museums to memorialize old technology), but then again I suppose we wouldn't want steam engines telling us that we shouldn't use our modern metro systems.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starlight_Express#Original_London_production.2C_1984

Just sayin'...

That has to be one of the trippiest musicals that I've ever come across...
Title: Re: EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever
Post by: Listener on January 04, 2012, 09:26:29 PM
The bias against Gakha simply due to his age seemed a little off (we have whole museums to memorialize old technology), but then again I suppose we wouldn't want steam engines telling us that we shouldn't use our modern metro systems.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starlight_Express#Original_London_production.2C_1984

Just sayin'...

That has to be one of the trippiest musicals that I've ever come across...

When you see it in person, you really get the idea of how kid-centered it is. But even in my 20s, which is when I saw it, it was still somewhat cool. They did try to mess it up with 3D glasses, though; hopefully that trend is over.
Title: Re: EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever
Post by: eytanz on January 05, 2012, 04:17:08 PM
I'm not as positive about this story as most of the commentators above are. I mean, there's a lot to love here. Especially, I really liked the way the story played with the narrator's voice, making us emphasize with Gahka *because* he/it is unreliable. And I really like the themes of morality and perspective. But there are a few issues with the story that undercut these themes and made the less successful than they should have been, I think.

1 - The first, less important issue is how contrived the whole thing is. There's a whole planet here, and the two visits from Earth happened to be within a few meter of each other? I could forgive the coincidence if it was the only issue, but in conjunction with the others below it glared at me.

2 - The second, more important problem I had with the story is the whole shooting of Gahka's alien friend/ward, and the discussion afterwards. That was just overkill, in my opinion. They moved from being selfishly destructive to being cartoon villains. Gahka's actions in the end could have been as easily motivated by the realization that the terraforming meant genocide of his alien protectees. There was no need for anything as crude or unsubtle as that. (Actually, I was also unclear on why they were draining the swamp. Were they planning on terraforming the planet one inch at a time?)

Now, one thing worth considering is that in all likelihood, Gahka's actions didn't save the planet, as unless Earth is terraforming so many planets it has a policy of abandoning them the moment anything happens to a ship, or unless they keep having their ships land at exactly the same spot, then the next ship down will be able to plant its machines uninterrupted. This is not in itself a weakness; Gahka's actions are all the more poignant for being futile, and buying his alien buddies a few more years or months is better than nothing. But that would have made the moral consequences of the story far interesting if the terraforming was the main motivation for Gahka's killing of the crew.

I'm not saying the story is bad. Far from it. Nor that the moral issues it raised aren't interesting. But I have a definite sense that the story took the easy way out by making the situation so clear-cut. Which is a shame.
Title: Re: EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever
Post by: Requiem42 on January 26, 2012, 01:36:53 AM
This is one of the best stories Escape Pod has had in quite awhile.
Title: Re: EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever
Post by: Gamercow on January 26, 2012, 02:42:51 PM
1 - The first, less important issue is how contrived the whole thing is. There's a whole planet here, and the two visits from Earth happened to be within a few meter of each other? I could forgive the coincidence if it was the only issue, but in conjunction with the others below it glared at me.


If there were two separate planet surveys, they both may have come up with the same place as the optimum location for landing, due to geographical conditions.  If the second landing was predicated on the findings of the first, it would be sensible to say "Okay, they thought this was a good place to land, why not just land there again?"
Title: Re: EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever
Post by: eytanz on January 26, 2012, 04:20:02 PM
1 - The first, less important issue is how contrived the whole thing is. There's a whole planet here, and the two visits from Earth happened to be within a few meter of each other? I could forgive the coincidence if it was the only issue, but in conjunction with the others below it glared at me.


If there were two separate planet surveys, they both may have come up with the same place as the optimum location for landing, due to geographical conditions.  If the second landing was predicated on the findings of the first, it would be sensible to say "Okay, they thought this was a good place to land, why not just land there again?"

I'm not entirely sure what you're talking about here - the two visits I meant were Gahka and the survey/mining ship. There was no other ship, and Gahka did not arrive as part of a survey, he was launched blindly through a wormhole and crashed-landed. Also, the survey/mining ship were not aware Gahka was there until after they landed, so I'm not sure how their landing could be predicated on his presence.

Also, we don't know where Gahka landed - he could have landed quite a distance away and travelled to his current location in his early years on the planet. That doesn't change the fact that the survey ship chose to land within a short distance of his home.
Title: Re: EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever
Post by: Gamercow on January 26, 2012, 04:21:17 PM
1 - The first, less important issue is how contrived the whole thing is. There's a whole planet here, and the two visits from Earth happened to be within a few meter of each other? I could forgive the coincidence if it was the only issue, but in conjunction with the others below it glared at me.


If there were two separate planet surveys, they both may have come up with the same place as the optimum location for landing, due to geographical conditions.  If the second landing was predicated on the findings of the first, it would be sensible to say "Okay, they thought this was a good place to land, why not just land there again?"

I'm not entirely sure what you're talking about her - the two visits I meant were Gahka and the survey/mining ship. There was no other ship, and Gahka did not arrive as part of a survey, he was launched blindly through a wormhole and crashed-landed. Also, the survey/mining ship were not aware Gahka was there until after they landed, so I'm not sure how their landing could be predicated on his presence.

Also, we don't know where Gahka landed - he could have landed quite a distance away and travelled to his current location in his early years on the planet. That doesn't change the fact that the survey ship chose to land within a short distance of his home.

You're right.  I forgot the wormhole thing, I thought they launched Gahka towards a target, and didn't just throw robotic seed into the wind.  Derp.
Title: Re: EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever
Post by: Max e^{i pi} on January 26, 2012, 05:46:02 PM
1 - The first, less important issue is how contrived the whole thing is. There's a whole planet here, and the two visits from Earth happened to be within a few meter of each other? I could forgive the coincidence if it was the only issue, but in conjunction with the others below it glared at me.


If there were two separate planet surveys, they both may have come up with the same place as the optimum location for landing, due to geographical conditions.  If the second landing was predicated on the findings of the first, it would be sensible to say "Okay, they thought this was a good place to land, why not just land there again?"

I'm not entirely sure what you're talking about her - the two visits I meant were Gahka and the survey/mining ship. There was no other ship, and Gahka did not arrive as part of a survey, he was launched blindly through a wormhole and crashed-landed. Also, the survey/mining ship were not aware Gahka was there until after they landed, so I'm not sure how their landing could be predicated on his presence.

Also, we don't know where Gahka landed - he could have landed quite a distance away and travelled to his current location in his early years on the planet. That doesn't change the fact that the survey ship chose to land within a short distance of his home.

You're right.  I forgot the wormhole thing, I thought they launched Gahka towards a target, and didn't just throw robotic seed into the wind.  Derp.
Presumably Gahka would leak at least a little bit of electromagnetic radiation. If I were an interstellar survey team from the future and I had to pick a spot on a planet to land, I would choose the spot with the highest sign of civilization. And electromagnetic radiation is a sure sign of an advanced civilization.
Even if I'm a ruthless and cold-hearted bastard who only cares about profit margin, I'd still want to meet the natives. Maybe they could sell us the material we need for cheap - saving us time. Maybe we could enslave them and get them to mine it for us for free - increasing profit margin. Maybe they could give us good intel on local weather/geological patterns that will ultimately save us time effort and money. Who knows?
But that would explain why they landed near Gahka, no contrivance necessary.
Title: Re: EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever
Post by: jwbjerk on February 02, 2012, 03:07:28 AM
Enjoyed the story.  I like the ambiguity of the robot's motivations.  Had he actually learned compassion, ethics, or was he malfunctioning?  Probably some of both.

I loved this story, but I do have one nitpick.. How is it that a civilization for whom Terraforming is trivial is still interested in mineral wealth?

I dunno. Humans do all sorts of irrational things (which I think is one of the points of the story) - why do we still invest so much value in gold?

But I suspect your point is "If they can rearrange the atmosphere, can't they just create elements?".
A question more to the point would be: Why do they even want to change the atmosphere?  Since we have a small crew here to mine an entire planet, you gotta assume the mining would be done robotically.  Obviously 1000-year tech can survive well in that atmosphere, so why can't the new "superior" mining robots?  If they really need a certain environment for the mining, why not put a pressure dome over the mine?

Industry may be callously destructive, but a successfully company doesn't go to extra effort to destroy a planet's atmosphere-- if it is not the shortest path to profit, what's the point?


But that's not really an important part of the story, though it would have been nicer if it was more plausible.


P.S. we value gold highly because it is a) irreplaceable, b) rare, and c) useful industrially.  The fact that it is pretty doesn't hurt, but it would still be very valuable if all humans found it disgusting.
Title: Re: EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever
Post by: Unblinking on February 17, 2012, 03:21:20 PM
I enjoyed this story well enough.  For much of the time that I listened it seemed like just another "robot is more humane than humans" story.  But after further thought, it's something more interesting than that.  Gahka is an incarnation of temporal culture clash.  He is a long-lived creature instilled with the ideals of a previous generation left to deal with newcomers to the planet, and so we get to see firsthand (and without time travel) how representatives of these two cultures would deal with each other.  I didn't necessarily see his actions as learning compoassions or ethics, nor necessarily that he was malfunctioning.  I saw it that he had a set of objectives and he was fulfilling them as best that he could.  He is programmed to deal with the scouting team, which are defined partly by their expected behavior.  Once their behavior is shown to deviate from expected behavior, he logically concludes that they must not be the scouting team.  If they are not the scouting team, he has no responsibliity toward them, and so he is free to do whatever he needs to to fulfill his responsibilities, and since these deceivers are interfering with his duties, his action is fine.

So anyway, yeah, after I thought about it further, the more I like it.
Title: Re: EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever
Post by: Fenrix on February 17, 2012, 05:59:05 PM
This sort of thing has happened before and it has always been attributable to human error.
Title: Re: EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever
Post by: Unblinking on February 17, 2012, 08:07:22 PM
This sort of thing has happened before and it has always been attributable to human error.

What sort of thing?  legacy android killing modern scouting team? I don't follow.  :)
Title: Re: EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever
Post by: Fenrix on February 18, 2012, 01:16:04 AM
This sort of thing has happened before and it has always been attributable to human error.

What sort of thing?  legacy android killing modern scouting team? I don't follow.  :)

That's probably my favorite HAL line. I believe it's after members of the crew come up dead due to hypersleep malfunctions. Nice and ambiguous - is it due to errors in the programming or did HAL do it? Or due to errors in HAL's programming?
Title: Re: EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever
Post by: kibitzer on February 18, 2012, 12:29:46 PM
Sequence of letters in the alphabet.

H --> I
A --> B
L --> M

Coincidence?
Title: Re: EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever
Post by: Max e^{i pi} on February 18, 2012, 04:38:22 PM
Sequence of letters in the alphabet.

H --> I
A --> B
L --> M

Coincidence?
Old joke but not true.
I remember reading an interview with Arthur C. Clarke where he denied that connection. IIRC he said "it just sounded cool".
Title: Re: EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever
Post by: kibitzer on February 19, 2012, 07:21:01 PM
Old joke but not true.
I remember reading an interview with Arthur C. Clarke where he denied that connection. IIRC he said "it just sounded cool".

Not implying anything, just sayin' :)
Title: Re: EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever
Post by: Myrealana on February 21, 2012, 03:02:13 PM
I loved this story. It reminded me of the old time scifi radio shows like X Minus One and Flash Gordon.

Title: Re: EP323: Marking Time on the Far Side of Forever
Post by: LaShawn on April 26, 2012, 06:51:54 PM
I'm not a big fan of "humans screwing over indigenous planet" stories. This reminded me a lot of Avatar--which I hated. That said, I did sympathize with Gahka. His growing beyond his normal programming, and yet treated as obsolete, made his decision inevitable. Not bad, but the story didn't stand out to me in particular.